For patients struggling with excess abdominal skin, stretched muscles and stubborn fat deposits, a tummy tuck (abdominoplasty) can provide a dramatic transformation. Plastic surgeons emphasize that a tummy tuck is more than skin removal, it’s a structural reset.
“When you tighten the midline, you have to evaluate the fascia in different planes,” says Short Hills, NJ plastic surgeon Mokhtar Asaadi, MD. “It’s not just about pulling skin. You have to restore the foundation, much like repairing the base of a house, to bring back true abdominal support and contour.”
Denver, CO plastic surgeon Philippe Capraro, MD agrees, noting that many of his patients come in after having children or major weight changes and are surprised at how much can be corrected surgically. “Once the fascia has been stretched, there’s really nothing you can do to restore it except surgery. Core exercises will strengthen the muscles, but they won’t bring them back together,” he explains.
Muscle Repair and Core Tightening
Both surgeons stress that repairing the underlying abdominal wall is one of the most important aspects of the procedure. Dr. Capraro describes it as suturing the stretched fascia back together in three layers to make it “as tight as a trampoline.”
Patients often arrive after months of core workouts or physical therapy for diastasis recti (the separation of abdominal muscles) hoping exercise can close the gap. Dr. Capraro is clear: “Once the fascia has stretched, there’s no nonsurgical way to make it go back. Strengthening your core can help functionally, but only surgery will reset the anatomy.”
Dr. Asaadi notes that depending on the extent of stretching, particularly in patients who’ve carried multiples or had pregnancies later in life, surgeons will sometimes reinforces the fascia with up to nine layers of sutures to restore stability.
Beyond the Abdomen: A 360° View
While the main goal of a tummy tuck is a flatter stomach, surgeons often look beyond the abdomen to achieve a balanced result. Dr. Capraro routinely includes a pubic lift to prevent bulging below a newly tightened midsection, explaining that it balances the results and creates a seamless contour. Dr. Asaadi says a good tummy tuck will remove skin in a way that sculpts the waist and enhances curves rather than leaving patients with a straight, boxy shape. Both surgeons also note that surrounding tissues, such as the flanks or pubic area, may need additional refinement with liposuction or skin tightening to bring everything into harmony. As Dr. Asaadi puts it, “The scar fades, but the shape is forever.”